Application of Deep Learning Techniques in Negative Road Anomalies Detection

Negative Road Anomalies (Potholes, cracks, and other road anomalies) have long posed a risk for drivers driving on the road. In this paper, we apply deep learning techniques to implement a YOLO-based (You Only Look Once) network in order to detect and identify potholes in real-time providing a fast and accurate detection and sufficient time for proper safe navigation and avoidance of potholes. This system can be used in conjunction with any existing system and can be mounted to moving platforms such as autonomous vehicles. Our results show that the system is able to reach real-time processing (29.34 frames per second) with a high level of accuracy (mAP of 82.05%) and detection accuracy of 89.75% when mounted onto an Electric-Powered Wheelchair (EPW).