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Nanostructured Ceramics: Ionic Transport and Electrochemical Activity

Prutsch, Denise, Breuer, Stefan, Uitz, Marlena, Bottke, Patrick, Langer, Julia, Lunghammer, Sarah, Philipp, Martin, Posch, Patrick, Pregartner, Veronika, Stanje, Bernhard, and others. (2017) Nanostructured Ceramics: Ionic Transport and Electrochemical Activity. Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 231 (7-8). pp. 1361-1405. ISSN 0942-9352. E-ISSN 2196-7156. (doi:10.1515/zpch-2016-0924) (KAR id:62588)

Abstract

Ceramics with nm-sized dimensions are widely used in various applications such as batteries, fuel cells or sensors. Their oftentimes superior electrochemical properties as well as their capabilities to easily conduct ions are, however, not completely understood. Depending on the method chosen to prepare the materials, nanostructured ceramics may be equipped with a large area fraction of interfacial regions that exhibit structural disorder. Elucidating the relationship between microscopic disorder and ion dynamics as well as electrochemical performance is necessary to develop new functionalized materials. Here, we highlight some of the very recent studies on ion transport and electrochemical properties of nanostructured ceramics. Emphasis is put on TiO2 in the form of nanorods, nanotubes or being present as mesoporous material. Further examples deal with nanocrystalline peroxides such as Li2O2 or nanostructured oxides (Li2TiO3, LiAlO2, LiTaO3, Li2CO3 and Li2B4O7). These materials served as model systems to explore the influence of ball-milling on overall ionic transport.

Item Type: Article
DOI/Identification number: 10.1515/zpch-2016-0924
Uncontrolled keywords: amorphous materials; conductivity; glasses; lithium ion transport; nanocrystalline oxides; nanotubes; NMR; peroxides; self-diffusion; titania
Subjects: Q Science
Divisions: Divisions > Division of Natural Sciences > Physics and Astronomy
Depositing User: Alan Chadwick
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2017 14:45 UTC
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2024 10:57 UTC
Resource URI: https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/62588 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)

University of Kent Author Information

Chadwick, Alan.

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