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Antiviral and immunomodulatory activity of the metal chelator ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid against cytomegalovirus in vitro and in vivo.

Vogel, Jens-Uwe, Michaelis, Martin, Neyts, J., Blaheta, Roman A., Snoeck, R., Andrei, G., De Clercq, E., Rabenau, Holger F, Kreuter, Jörg, Cinatl, Jindrich, and others. (2002) Antiviral and immunomodulatory activity of the metal chelator ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid against cytomegalovirus in vitro and in vivo. Antiviral Research, 55 (1). pp. 179-88. ISSN 0166-3542. (doi:10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00025-6) (The full text of this publication is not currently available from this repository. You may be able to access a copy if URLs are provided) (KAR id:34126)

The full text of this publication is not currently available from this repository. You may be able to access a copy if URLs are provided.
Official URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00025-6

Abstract

Antiviral activity of the metal chelator ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) was examined in vitro against human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) wild type strains and strains that are resistant against ganciclovir (GCV) and cidofovir (HPMPC). EDDS inhibited the replication of wild-type as well as GCV- and HPMPC-resistant strains with a 50% effective concentration of 7.4-12 microg/ml. At concentrations of 100 microg/ml EDDS, unlike GCV or HPMPC, suppressed HCMV-induced up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and reduced T-cell adhesion to HCMV-infected cells in a monolayer adhesion model. In vitro EDDS inhibited murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) replication (EC50 8.6 microg/ml) and caused in mice some protection against MCMV induced mortality at a non-toxic dose. Since immunopathological factors may play a significant role in HCMV disease it will be of interest to further study whether EDDS is effective in terms of modulation of inflammatory responses to HCMV infections.

Item Type: Article
DOI/Identification number: 10.1016/S0166-3542(02)00025-6
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology > QR180 Immunology
Q Science > QR Microbiology > QR355 Virology
Divisions: Divisions > Division of Natural Sciences > Biosciences
Depositing User: Martin Michaelis
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2013 20:06 UTC
Last Modified: 16 Nov 2021 10:11 UTC
Resource URI: https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/34126 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)

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