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Special solutions of a discrete Painlevé equation for quantum minimal surfaces

Hone, Andrew N.W., Clarkson, Peter, Mitchell, Ben, Dzhamay, Anton (2025) Special solutions of a discrete Painlevé equation for quantum minimal surfaces. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, . ISSN 0040-5779. (doi:10.1134/S0040577925080045) (KAR id:112796)

Abstract

We consider solutions of a discrete Painlevé equation arising from a construction of quantum minimal surfaces by Arnlind, Hoppe, and Kontsevich, and in earlier work of Cornalba and Taylor on static membranes. While the discrete equation admits a continuum limit to the Painlevé I differential equation, we find that it has the same space of initial values as the Painlevé V equation with certain specific parameter values. We further explicitly show how each iteration of this discrete Painlevé I equation corresponds to a certain composition of Bäcklund transformations for Painlevé V, as was first remarked in a work by Tokihiro, Grammaticos, and Ramani. In addition, we show that some explicit special function solutions of Painlevé V, written in terms of modified Bessel functions, yield the unique positive solution of the initial value problem required for quantum minimal surfaces.

Item Type: Article
DOI/Identification number: 10.1134/S0040577925080045
Subjects: Q Science
Q Science > QA Mathematics (inc Computing science)
Q Science > QA Mathematics (inc Computing science) > QA351 Special functions
Q Science > QA Mathematics (inc Computing science) > QA372 Ordinary differential equations
Q Science > QC Physics > QC20 Mathematical Physics
Institutional Unit: Schools > School of Engineering, Mathematics and Physics
Schools > School of Engineering, Mathematics and Physics > Mathematical Sciences
Former Institutional Unit:
There are no former institutional units.
Funders: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (https://ror.org/0439y7842)
Depositing User: Andrew Hone
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2026 17:32 UTC
Last Modified: 21 Jan 2026 03:44 UTC
Resource URI: https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/112796 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)

University of Kent Author Information

Hone, Andrew N.W..

Creator's ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-7369
CReDIT Contributor Roles:

Clarkson, Peter.

Creator's ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8777-5284
CReDIT Contributor Roles:

Mitchell, Ben.

Creator's ORCID:
CReDIT Contributor Roles:
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