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A supervised spiking time dependant plasticity network based on memristors

Yang, Xiao, Chen, Wanlong, Wang, Frank Z. (2013) A supervised spiking time dependant plasticity network based on memristors. In: Computational Intelligence and Informatics (CINTI), 2013 IEEE 14th International Symposium on. (doi:10.1109/cinti.2013.6705238) (The full text of this publication is not currently available from this repository. You may be able to access a copy if URLs are provided) (KAR id:42689)

The full text of this publication is not currently available from this repository. You may be able to access a copy if URLs are provided.
Official URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CINTI.2013.6705238

Abstract

Synaptic plasticity has been widely assumed to be the mechanism behind memory and learning, in which, synapse has a critical role. As a newer biologic update rule to hebbian learning, spiking-time dependent plasticity (STDP) concerns on the temporal order of presynaptic spike and postsynaptic spike which will change the strength of, the connection site of neurons, synapse. In this paper a different way is shown to utilise the novel element memristors to implement a supervised STDP. Because the resistance of memristor depends on its past states, researchers are particularly interested in using such functionality to mimic synaptic connection. Furthermore, benefit from the nano size of memristors and its crossbar structure, large scale neural networks could be implemented. In this supervised STDP, each spike arrival will be assumed to leave a trace which decays exponentially and spikes interact under all-to-all interaction. Depending on the temporal order, memristor synapse will weaken or strengthen the connection of presynaptic neuron and postsynaptic neuron. The temporal all-to-all interaction is implemented during the simulation with training samples. We show that, by combining the memristors, a supervised STDP neural network can be built and learn from the temporal order of presynaptic spike and postsynaptic spike of the training samples.

Item Type: Conference or workshop item (Speech)
DOI/Identification number: 10.1109/cinti.2013.6705238
Uncontrolled keywords: Hebbian learning;memristors;neural nets;Hebbian learning;STDP;all-to-all interaction;biologic update rule;crossbar structure;large scale neural networks;memristors;postsynaptic neuron;presynaptic neuron;spiking-time dependent plasticity;supervised spiking time dependant plasticity network;synaptic plasticity;Biological neural networks;Educational institutions;MIMICs;Memristors;Neurons;Training
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General) > Q335 Artificial intelligence
Q Science > QA Mathematics (inc Computing science) > QA 76 Software, computer programming, > QA76.87 Neural computers, neural networks
Divisions: Divisions > Division of Computing, Engineering and Mathematical Sciences > School of Computing
Depositing User: X. Yang
Date Deposited: 26 Aug 2014 14:24 UTC
Last Modified: 09 Mar 2023 11:33 UTC
Resource URI: https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/42689 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)

University of Kent Author Information

Yang, Xiao.

Creator's ORCID:
CReDIT Contributor Roles:

Chen, Wanlong.

Creator's ORCID:
CReDIT Contributor Roles:

Wang, Frank Z..

Creator's ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-2172
CReDIT Contributor Roles:
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