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Investigating adverse effects of chronic dietary exposure to herbicide glyphosate on zootechnical characteristics and clinical, biochemical and immunological blood parameters in broiler chickens

Yildirim, Elena A., Laptev, Georgi Yu., Tiurina, Darya G., Gorfunkel, Elena P., Ilina, Larisa A., Filippova, Valentina A., Dubrovin, Andrei V., Brazhnik, Evgeni A., Novikova, Natalia I., Melikidi, Veronika Kh., and others. (2024) Investigating adverse effects of chronic dietary exposure to herbicide glyphosate on zootechnical characteristics and clinical, biochemical and immunological blood parameters in broiler chickens. Veterinary Research Communications, 48 (1). pp. 153-164. ISSN 0165-7380. E-ISSN 1573-7446. (doi:10.1007/s11259-023-10195-x) (KAR id:102508)

Abstract

Although the herbicide glyphosate is widely used globally and considered safe, more evidence of its adverse effects on animals and humans is accumulating. The present investigation was aimed at evaluating the impact of different glyphosate concentrations on zootechnical characteristics and clinical, biochemical and immunological blood parameters in Ross 308 broiler chickens. Four groups were employed, including untreated control and three experimental groups fed diets enriched with glyphosate at doses of 10, 20 and 100 ppm that conformed to 0.5, 1 and 5 maximum residue limits, respectively. The results showed that glyphosate is a stress factor triggering a multifaceted effect on important blood parameters (e.g., white blood cell and phagocytic counts), which was shown for the first time in the experiments involving productive meat-type poultry. It was first revealed that glyphosate-induced changes in blood parameters may be related to a negative impact on the zootechnical characteristics including the digestive tract organ development and body weight gain. The study findings suggested that exposure to glyphosate in the feedstuffs can adversely affect the physiological condition and productivity of broilers.

Item Type: Article
DOI/Identification number: 10.1007/s11259-023-10195-x
Uncontrolled keywords: Glyphosate; Broilers; Immunity; Productivity; Biochemical parameters of blood serum
Subjects: Q Science > QP Physiology (Living systems)
Q Science > QP Physiology (Living systems) > QP517 Biochemistry
S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
Divisions: Divisions > Division of Natural Sciences > Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies of Reproduction
Divisions > Division of Natural Sciences > Biosciences
Signature Themes: Food Systems, Natural Resources and Environment
Depositing User: Mike Romanov
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2023 10:01 UTC
Last Modified: 26 Jan 2024 15:15 UTC
Resource URI: https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/102508 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)

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