Annotation
literal: Ontology for the Sharing Ancient Wisdoms (SAWS) project, to represent the information and knowledge available in medieval gnomologia (collections of wise sayings). SAWS concentrates mainly on Ancient Greek and Arabic manuscripts containing wisdom literature. All class descriptions are provided by domain experts and the ontology has been developed through collaboration between these experts and ontology developers.

Annotation
literal: Version 2.1

Annotation
literal: 2.0

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E21_Person
literal: Note for SAWS: this includes any human being, named or otherwise

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E21_Person
literal: person

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E35_Title
literal: title

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E39_Actor
literal: Note for SAWS: we can use Actor to refer to any living being (not necessarily a person, not necessarily still alive) who is identified/named/referred to within a linguistic object, though we may wish to use a more specific class such as Person, AttributedAuthor, Scribe etc.

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E39_Actor
literal: actor

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E41_Appellation
literal: Note for SAWS: we can use Appellation to state a person’s name or other name of interest e.g. of a church

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E41_Appellation
literal: appellation

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E51_Contact_Point
literal: contact point

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E53_Place
literal: place

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E56_Language
literal: Note for SAWS: This represents language in which a material is written - this is put in the TEI header. NB in the TEI header we should use standards for languages, e.g. the more detailed ISO standards at http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ , so use “http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/grc” for Ancient Greek rather than “Greek”

AnnotationAssertion
abbreviated IRI: ecrm:E56_Language
literal: language

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #AbstractManuscriptText
literal: The text that is written in an manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #AbstractManuscriptText
literal: abstract manuscript text

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #AttributedAuthor
literal: Person to whom original authorship of a linguistic object is attributed, as the source of that linguistic object

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #AttributedAuthor
literal: attributed author

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #CollectionInstance
literal: The gnomologium or other compilation/collection on which we are working

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #CollectionInstance
literal: collection instance

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Comment
literal: Comment on a part of the material, usually from the modern editor. N.B. The Comment class is for comments on a material that do not physically exist on that material. If a comment has been physically written on a material (usually in the margin), then this should be represented as an instance of Marginalia.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Comment
literal: comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ContentItem
literal: A basic unit of interest within the Material: a division of a collection instance/section, for more exact reference than when using a section – this identifies basic units of interest in the material for SAWS (marked in TEI as <seg>)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ContentItem
literal: content item

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #DecorativeItem
literal: Decorative element (picture, ornamentation, etc) within the material, either meaning-bearing or non meaning-bearing

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #DecorativeItem
literal: decorative item

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Definition
literal: A content item that is defining a concept or term used in the material

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Definition
literal: definition

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Edition
literal: Any edited material, known or unknown, including texts such as the Bible and Kekaumenos

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Edition
literal: edition

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Editor
literal: A modern scholar editing material to produce an edition, in the age of printing and beyond

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Editor
literal: editor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #EditorSection
literal: Any division within a linguistic object created by an editor, e.g. to make the navigation of the text clearer or to mark a region of interest

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #EditorSection
literal: editor section

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #EditorTitle
literal: Indicates a title that was assigned outside the manuscript by an editor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #EditorTitle
literal: editor title

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Epilogue
literal: epilogue

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Family
literal: A grouping of related Materials - this is a concept, an interpretation, rather than a physical thing

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Family
literal: family

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #HypothesisedInstance
literal: The physical instance of an abstract manuscript text or collection instance which we hypothesise may have existed, but which we do not have - it is presumed lost or destroyed

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #HypothesisedInstance
literal: hypothesised instance

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Institution
literal: An Institution can own materials, be located at places, and include persons as members

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Institution
literal: institution

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Lacuna
literal: A physical gap in the physical manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Lacuna
literal: lacuna

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Locus
literal: A physical location within a physical manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Locus
literal: locus

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ManuscriptPart
literal: A physical section of a physical manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ManuscriptPart
literal: manuscript part

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Marginalia
literal: Remark(s) physically written in the margin of the material by a scribe, not necessarily the original scribe. N.B. If a comment has been physically written on a material (usually in the margin), then this should be represented as an instance of Marginalia. The Comment class is for comments on a material that don’t physically exist on that material

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Marginalia
literal: marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Material
literal: Any of the texts we are working on in SAWS or that we are referring to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Material
literal: material

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Narrative
literal: Narrative text that is not a saying itself, that either stands alone or is the text surrounding or immediately preceding or following the Statement (saying), e.g. 'Aristotle says...', 'The frogs asked for a king.’, ‘Aristotle is a lover of knowledge’

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Narrative
literal: narrative

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #OriginalMaterial
literal: A material produced by scribe transcription rather than being edited in modern times

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #OriginalMaterial
literal: original material

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #OtherContentItem
literal: A unit of the material within a content item, as identified by the modern editor, which isn’t a narrative, statement, or definition

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #OtherContentItem
literal: other content item

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #PhysicalManuscript
literal: The physical object on which the material we are working on exists

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #PhysicalManuscript
literal: physical manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Prologue
literal: prologue

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ReconstructedManuscript
literal: Manuscript whose parts are now distributed as separate manuscript parts, so no longer exists as a whole, but can still be identified

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ReconstructedManuscript
literal: reconstructed manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Scribe
literal: The producer / author / copier of a linguistic object (excluding editions), in the medieval age. The scribe can be named or unnamed

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Scribe
literal: scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ScribeSection
literal: Any division within a linguistic object indicated by a scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ScribeSection
literal: scribe section

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ScribeTitle
literal: Indicates a title that was assigned within the manuscript by a scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ScribeTitle
literal: scribe title

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Section
literal: A division of a linguistic object e.g. chapter, verse, for larger-scale reference than when using a content item. These can be nested/numbered

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Section
literal: section

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Statement
literal: The actual saying, e.g. 'All men are mortal'

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Statement
literal: statement

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Transmitter
literal: Person who is described in the text content as having transmitted a content item or other linguistic objects, for example ‘[Transmitter] said that [AttributedAuthor] said … (ContentItem)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #Transmitter
literal: transmitter

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #areMarginaliaOn
literal: To indicate that Marginalia have been written on the manuscript,e .g. in the margins

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #areMarginaliaOn
literal: are marginalia on

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #commentMadeBy
literal: A comment has been made by a modern-day scholar/editor. NB to represent marginalia physically written in the margins of the manuscript, use: Marginalia marginaliaAddedBy Scribe.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #commentMadeBy
literal: comment made by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #commentMadeBy
literal: LinguisticObject isWrittenBy Person Marginalia marginaliaAddedBy Scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #decorationAddedBy
literal: A DecorativeItem has been physically added onto the manuscript by a Person NB to represent marginalia notes (text) physically written in the margins of the manuscript, use: Marginalia marginaliaAddedBy Scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #decorationAddedBy
literal: decoration added by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #decorationAddedBy
literal: Marginalia marginaliaAddedBy Scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #follows
literal: A Section/ContentItem/CollectionInstance comes after another Section/ContentItem/CollectionInstance in the document

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #follows
literal: follows

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #formsPartOf
literal: Physical Manuscripts can be composed of many Manuscript Parts – this relationship would be stated once for each part. This relationship can be used both for existing Manuscript Parts or for Manuscript Parts which used to be parts of a manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #formsPartOf
literal: forms part of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedDecoration
literal: A Person has physically added a DecorativeItem onto the manuscript NB to represent where scribes have written marginalia notes (text) physically onto the manuscript, use: Scribe hasAddedMarginalia Marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedDecoration
literal: has added decoration

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedDecoration
literal: Scribe hasAddedMarginalia Marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedMarginalia
literal: A Scribe has physically added Marginalia onto a manuscript. NB to represent where a modern-day scholar/editor makes a comment, not written onto the manuscript, use: Editor hasMadeComment Comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedMarginalia
literal: has added marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAddedMarginalia
literal: Person hasWritten LinguisticObject Editor hasMadeComment Comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAncestor
literal: An ancestor OriginalMaterial is a source material (direct or indirect) for the production of part or all of the descendant OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasAncestor
literal: has ancestor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasChild
literal: The parent OriginalMaterial is a direct source for the production of part or all of the child OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasChild
literal: hasChild

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasComment
literal: To indicate that something has been commented about in an editorial Comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasComment
literal: has comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasDescendant
literal: An ancestor OriginalMaterial is a source material (direct or indirect) for the production of part or all of the descendant OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasDescendant
literal: has descendant

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMadeComment
literal: A modern-day scholar/editor has made a comment. NB to represent scribes physically writing marginalia on the manuscript, use: Scribe hasAddedMarginalia.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMadeComment
literal: has made comment

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMadeComment
literal: Person hasWritten LinguisticObject Scribe hasAddedMarginalia Marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMarginalia
literal: To indicate that a manuscript has had Marginalia written on it, e.g. in the margins

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMarginalia
literal: has marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMember
literal: We use hasMember to indicate: - A Family contains the specified original material (i.e. one produced by Scribe transcription rather than being edited in modern times) - An Institution has as a member this Person

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMember
literal: has member

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasMember
literal: dct:hasPart efrbroo:R10_has_member ecrm:P107_has_current_or_former_member

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasOwned
literal: A Person has owned (either currently or in the past) the Material of Interest. This would normally be based on a specific statement/mark of ownership.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasOwned
literal: has owned

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasParent
literal: The parent OriginalMaterial is a known direct source for the production of part or all of the child OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasParent
literal: has parent

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasPart
literal: Physical Manuscripts can be composed of many Manuscript Parts – this relationship would be stated once for each part. This relationship can be used both for existing Manuscript Parts or for Manuscript Parts which used to be parts of a manuscript

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasPart
literal: has part

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasUsed
literal: A Person has used (either currently or in the past) the OriginalMaterial in their work. Interaction is other than ownership.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasUsed
literal: has used

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasWritten
literal: A Person has written (or has transcribed) a LinguisticObject. NB This also includes: Editor hasWritten Comment Scribe hasWritten Marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasWritten
literal: has written

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #hasWritten
literal: Editor hasMadeComment Comment Scribe hasAddedMarginalia Marginalia

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAncestorOf
literal: An ancestor OriginalMaterial is a source material (direct or indirect) for the production of part or all of the descendant OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAncestorOf
literal: is ancestor of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAttributedAuthorOf
literal: An author has been attributed as the author of this LinguisticObject (any Linguistic Object except Edition)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAttributedAuthorOf
literal: is attributed author of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAttributedToAuthor
literal: A LinguisticObject (except Edition) is attributed to this AttributedAuthor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isAttributedToAuthor
literal: is attributed to author

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isBasedOn
literal: A LinguisticObject is based upon one or more textual materials (manuscripts, collections etc). One <relation> per each textual material)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isBasedOn
literal: is based on

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isBySameScribeAs
literal: The two manuscripts (or parts of the manuscripts) have been copied/produced by the same Person

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isBySameScribeAs
literal: is by same scribe as

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isBySameScribeAs
literal: Person hasWritten LinguisticObject LinguisticObject isWrittenBy Person PhysicalManuscript/ReconstructedManuscript/ManuscriptPart isFromSamePlaceAs PhysicalManuscript/ReconstructedManuscript/ManuscriptPart

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isChildOf
literal: The parent OriginalMaterial is a direct source for the production of part or all of the child OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isChildOf
literal: is child of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseRenderingOf
literal: This property specifies the source and target LinguisticObject involved (respectively) when rendering one LinguisticObject instance to express it in a related but different way (not necessarily in a different Language), resulting in a new LinguisticObject e.g. poetry into prose, or from one dialect to another, or a paraphrase being made. This property indicates that the new LinguisticObject is a close rendering of the original LinguisticObject. This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseRenderingOf
literal: is close rendering of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseRenderingOf
literal: isCloseTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseTranslationOf
literal: This property indicates that the translated text is a close interpretation of the original text. This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseTranslationOf
literal: is close translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCloseTranslationOf
literal: isLooseTranslationOf isCloseRenderingOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCommentOn
literal: To indicate that an editorial Comment is being made about something

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCommentOn
literal: is comment on

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCopiedBy
literal: A LinguisticObject (except Edition) is copied by this Scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCopiedBy
literal: is copied by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCopierOf
literal: A Scribe has written or copied this LinguisticObject (any Linguistic Object except Edition)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isCopierOf
literal: is copier of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDescendantOf
literal: An ancestor OriginalMaterial is a source material (direct or indirect) for the production of part or all of the descendant OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDescendantOf
literal: is descendant of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDifferentTo
literal: To explicitly say that two things are different from each other

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDifferentTo
literal: is different to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectCopyOf
literal: To say explicitly that one Linguistic Object is a direct copy of another Linguistic Object. This relationship can be used in conjunction with other relationships which specify more details about the copying, e.g. isLooseRenderingOf, isVersionOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectCopyOf
literal: is direct copy of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectCopyOf
literal: isDirectTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectTranslationOf
literal: the translator worked directly from an MS or text which we have identified. This does imply that the first Linguistic Object is a direct translation of the second Linguistic Object, meaning that the second Linguistic Object existed first. This relationship can be used in conjunction with other relationships which specify more details about the translation, e.g. isLooseTranslationOf, isLongerTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectTranslationOf
literal: is direct translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isDirectTranslationOf
literal: isDirectTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isEditedBy
literal: An Edition is edited by an Editor (someone from the SAWS team or another modern-day scholar)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isEditedBy
literal: is edited by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isEditorOf
literal: An Editor (a modern-day scholar, e.g. someone from the SAWS team) has edited an Edition

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isEditorOf
literal: is editor of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isFromSamePlaceAs
literal: The two manuscripts (or parts of the manuscripts) have been copied/produced in the same Place

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isFromSamePlaceAs
literal: is from same place as

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isFromSamePlaceAs
literal: (Place or Institution) isLocationForWritingOf Material Material isWrittenAt (Place or Institution) PhysicalManuscript/ReconstructedManuscript/ManuscriptPart isBySameScribeAs PhysicalManuscript/ReconstructedManuscriptPart

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isIdentifiedBy
literal: A ScribeSection of text within the source isIdentifiedBy a Scribe/An EditorSection of text within the source isIdentifiedBy a modern-day Editor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isIdentifiedBy
literal: is identified by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isInLanguage
literal: A LinguisticObject is text in the specified Language

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isInLanguage
literal: is in language

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isInSameFamilyAs
literal: Two OriginalMaterials are related by being part of the same Family of Original Materials

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isInSameFamilyAs
literal: is in same family as

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocatedAt
literal: A physical thing is (or was) located at a particular location (Place or Locus) NB Use this relation if you are talking about a physically-existing object being located at a physical place. Use physicallyLocatedAt if you are talking about an abstract linguistic object being found at a particular locus.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocatedAt
literal: is located at

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocatedAt
literal: physicallyLocatedAt

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationForWritingOf
literal: A Place is the location witnessing the writing (or transcription) of a LinguisticObject

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationForWritingOf
literal: is location for writing of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationForWritingOf
literal: isLocationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationOf
literal: A particular Place or Locus is (or was) the location of a physical thing. NB Use this relation if you are talking about the physical location of a physically-existing object. Use physicalLocationOf if you are talking about the physical location for an abstract linguistic object.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationOf
literal: is location of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLocationOf
literal: physicalLocationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerTranslationOf
literal: A Linguistic Object is a enhanced or expanded version of another Linguistic Object, in a different language. This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerTranslationOf
literal: is longer translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerTranslationOf
literal: isLongerVersionOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerVersionOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is related to another LinguisticObject in that it conveys the same ideas (FRBRoo: Work), but is expressed in an expanded or enhanced version of the text (FRBRoo: a different and longer Expression). This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerVersionOf
literal: is longer version of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLongerVersionOf
literal: isLongerTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseRenderingOf
literal: This property specifies the source and target LinguisticObject involved (respectively) when rendering one LinguisticObject instance to express it in a related but different way (not necessarily in a different Language), resulting in a new LinguisticObject e.g. poetry into prose, or from one dialect to another, or a paraphrase being made. This property indicates that the new LinguisticObject is a loose rendering of the original LinguisticObject. This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseRenderingOf
literal: is loose rendering of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseRenderingOf
literal: isLooseTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseTranslationOf
literal: This property indicates that the translated text is a loose interpretation of the original text. This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier].

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseTranslationOf
literal: is loose translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isLooseTranslationOf
literal: isCloseTranslationOf isLooseRenderingOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isMemberOf
literal: We use isMemberOf to indicate: - An OriginalMaterial is member of a Family of related OriginalMaterials - A Person is member of an Institution

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isMemberOf
literal: is member of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isMemberOf
literal: dct:isPartOf efrbroo:R10i_is_member_of ecrm:P107i_is_current_or_former_member_of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isNotPresentIn
literal: To specify that a piece of text is missing from a LinguisticObject, for example if this text appears in a corresponding part of a manuscript from the same Family

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isNotPresentIn
literal: is not present in

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isOlderThan
literal: A Physical man-made thing (physical manuscript) is older than (i.e. was produced earlier in time than) another specified Physical man-made thing

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isOlderThan
literal: is older than

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isParentOf
literal: The parent OriginalMaterial is a direct source for the production of part or all of the child OriginalMaterial

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isParentOf
literal: is parent of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isReferencedBy
literal: This property allows you to say that an object or some text (internal to that document or from an external source) is referred to in the text of a LinguisticObject, e.g. by being described or being alluded to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isReferencedBy
literal: is referenced by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isRelatedTo
literal: Two things are related in some way. This relation may be used where the details of the link are to be refined at a later date, or where some relation is seen but the annotater cannot be more specific than to indicate that this relationship exists.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isRelatedTo
literal: is related to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySameAs
literal: A CollectionInstance or Section has the same sequential structure as another CollectionInstance or Section. N.B. CollectionInstances contain sequences of ordered Sections. Sections contain sequences of ordered ContentItems

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySameAs
literal: is sequentially same as

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySameAs
literal: isSequentiallySimilarTo isSubSequenceOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySimilarTo
literal: A CollectionInstance or Section has a slightly different but related sequential structure to another CollectionInstance or Section. N.B. CollectionInstances contain sequences of ordered Sections. Sections contain sequences of ordered ContentItems

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySimilarTo
literal: is sequentially similar to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSequentiallySimilarTo
literal: isSequentiallySameAs isSubSequenceOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterTranslationOf
literal: A Linguistic Object is a condensed version of another Linguistic Object, in a different language. This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier]

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterTranslationOf
literal: is shorter translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterTranslationOf
literal: isShorterVersionOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterVersionOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is related to another LinguisticObject in that it conveys the same ideas (FRBRoo: Work), but is expressed in a more concise version (FRBRoo: a different and shorter Expression)]

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterVersionOf
literal: is shorter version of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isShorterVersionOf
literal: isShorterTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSiblingOf
literal: The two OriginalMaterials are produced using the same source(s) OriginalMaterial(s) (as indirect or direct source)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSourceFor
literal: A textual material (manuscripts, collections etc) is one of the source documents on which a Linguistic Object is based. One <relation> per each textual material.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSourceFor
literal: is source for

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSubSequenceOf
literal: A Section is formed of a sequence of ContentItems that is a subsequence of the sequence of ContentItems in another Section

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSubSequenceOf
literal: is sub sequence of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isSubSequenceOf
literal: isSequentiallySameAs isSequentiallySimilarTo

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransliterationOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a transliteration of another LinguisticObject, i.e. same words but using a different set of characters, e.g. kai isTransliterationOf και . This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier]

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransliterationOf
literal: is transliteration of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransliterationOf
literal: isDirectTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransmittedBy
literal: A LinguisticObject (except Edition) is transmitted by this Transmitter (Person)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransmittedBy
literal: is transmitted by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransmitterOf
literal: A Transmitter (Person) has transmitted this LinguisticObject (any Linguistic Object except Edition)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTransmitterOf
literal: is transmitter of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTwinOf
literal: The two OriginalMaterials are produced using the same direct source OriginalMaterial(s)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isTwinOf
literal: is twin of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isUnrelatedTo
literal: To explicitly say two things are not at all related but are completely independent of each other

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isUnrelatedTo
literal: is unrelated to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a linguistically modified copy of a second LinguisticObject, in the same language/genre, and of the same length, with only small variation in use or order of words, e.g. one or two words substituted for another, or a connective inserted. This may or may not have different conceptual function. This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantOf
literal: is variant of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantOf
literal: isVariantTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantTranslationOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a slightly modified copy of another LinguisticObject. For comparing between different languages (where a translation act is known to have taken place directly between those documents, in a particular direction)

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantTranslationOf
literal: is variant translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVariantTranslationOf
literal: isVariant

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a verbatim, word-for-word copy of another LinguisticObject. This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimOf
literal: is verbatim of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimOf
literal: isVerbatimTranslationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimTranslationOf
literal: word-for-word translation (ad pedem). This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier]

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimTranslationOf
literal: is verbatim translation of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVerbatimTranslationOf
literal: isVerbatimOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a version of another LinguisticObject in another language. This need not imply that one is a direct translation of the other, nor which is the earlier

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf
literal: is version (in another language) of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf
literal: isVersionOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionOf
literal: A LinguisticObject is a version in the same language of another LinguisticObject. This relates to the other object, but matches less closely than isVariantOf. This need not imply that one is a direct copy of the other, nor which is the earlier.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionOf
literal: is version of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isVersionOf
literal: isVersionInAnotherLanguageOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenAt
literal: A LinguisticObject is written (or transcribed) at a specified Place

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenAt
literal: is written at

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenAt
literal: isLocatedAt

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenBy
literal: A LinguisticObject is written (or transcribed) by a specified Person

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenBy
literal: is written by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isWrittenBy
literal: Comment commentMadeBy Editor Marginalia marginaliaAddedBy Scribe

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isYoungerThan
literal: A Physical man-made thing (physical manuscript) is younger than (i.e. was produced later in time than) another specified Physical man-made thing

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #isYoungerThan
literal: is younger than

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #marginaliaAddedBy
literal: Marginalia have been physically added onto the manuscript by a Scribe NB to represent where a comment has been made by a modern-day scholar/editor, not written onto the manuscript, use: Comment commentMadeBy Editor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #marginaliaAddedBy
literal: marginalia added by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #marginaliaAddedBy
literal: LinguisticObject isWrittenBy Person Comment commentMadeBy Editor

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ownedBy
literal: The Material of interest has been owned (in the past or currently) by this particular Person. This would normally be based on a specific statement/mark of ownership.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #ownedBy
literal: owned by

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicalLocationOf
literal: This lets you describe the physical location of the LinguisticObject, e.g. a particular piece of text, or Marginalia, by recording the Locus that the notes are physically written on in a Material. You can describe the Locus (e.g. folio number, or position on the page) in free text, in as much detail as required, if there is no formal way to describe the location of the text/marginalia] NB Use this relation if you are talking about the physical location for an abstract linguistic object. Use isLocationOf if you are talking about the physical location of a physically-existing object.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicalLocationOf
literal: physical location of

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicalLocationOf
literal: isLocationOf

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicallyLocatedAt
literal: This lets you describe the physical location of the LinguisticObject, e.g. a particular piece of text, or Marginalia, by recording the Locus that the notes are physically written on in a Material. You can describe the Locus (e.g. folio number, or position on the page) in free text, in as much detail as required, if there is no formal way to describe the location of the text/marginalia NB Use this relation if you are talking about an abstract linguistic object which is to be found at a particular locus. Use isLocatedAt if you are talking about a physically-existing object being located at a physical place.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicallyLocatedAt
literal: physically located at

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #physicallyLocatedAt
literal: isLocatedAt

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #precedes
literal: A Section/ContentItem/CollectionInstance comes before another Section/ContentItem/CollectionInstance in the document

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #precedes
literal: precedes

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #refersTo
literal: This property allows you to say that the text of a LinguisticObject makes a reference to (or mentions) some other text or object, either within the text (e.g. as allusion) or external to the text (for external things, please give a URI for that object) This can include references to summaries (eg ToC).

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #refersTo
literal: refers to

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #usedBy
literal: The Original Material of interest has been used by this particular Person in their work. Interaction is other than ownership.

AnnotationAssertion
IRI: #usedBy
literal: used by