A Role for Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) in Preventing Drinking Water Incidents and Securing Safe Drinking Water

Wu, Shaomin and Hrudey, Steve and French, Simon and Bedford, Tim and Soane, Emma and Pollard, Simon (2009) A Role for Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) in Preventing Drinking Water Incidents and Securing Safe Drinking Water. Water Research, 43 (13). pp. 3227-3238. ISSN 0043-1354 .

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Official URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2009.04.040

Abstract

The prevalence of water quality incidents and disease outbreaks suggests an imperative to analyse and understand the roles of operators and organisations in the water supply system. One means considered in this paper is through human reliability analysis (HRA). We classify the human errors contributing to 62 drinking water accidents occurring in affluent countries from 1974 to 2001; define the lifecycle of these incidents; and adapt Reason's 'Swiss cheese' model for drinking water safety. We discuss the role of HRA in human error reduction and drinking water safety and propose a future research agenda for human error reduction in the water sector. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Additional information: Unmapped bibliographic data: PY - 2009/// [EPrints field already has value set] AD - Cranfield University, Centre for Water Science, School of Applied Sciences, Cranfield, Bedfordshire MK43 0AL, United Kingdom [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - University of Alberta, School of Public Health, 13-103 Clinical Sciences Building, 11350 - 83 Ave., Edmonton, Alta. T6G 2G3, Canada [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - The University of Manchester, Manchester Business School, Booth Street West, Manchester, M15 6PB, United Kingdom [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - University of Strathclyde, Department of Management Science, Glasgow, Scotland G1 1XQ, United Kingdom [Field not mapped to EPrints] AD - London School of Economics, Department of Management, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, United Kingdom [Field not mapped to EPrints] JA - Water Res. [Field not mapped to EPrints]
Uncontrolled keywords: Analysis, Drinking water safety, Human error, Human reliability analysis, Management, Risk, Swiss cheese model, Analysis, Drinking water safety, Human error, Human reliability analysis, Swiss cheese model, Decision making, Errors, Potable water, Quality assurance, Risk analysis, Water analysis, Water pollution, Water quality, Water supply, Water supply systems, Reliability analysis, drinking water, drinking water, modeling, reliability analysis, safety, water quality, analytical error, article, priority journal, reliability, risk assessment, safety, water management, water quality, water supply, Disease Outbreaks, Models, Statistical, Risk Assessment, Safety, Safety Management, Water Pollution, Water Supply
Subjects: H Social Sciences
H Social Sciences > HA Statistics > HA33 Management Science
Divisions: Faculties > Social Sciences > Kent Business School
Faculties > Social Sciences > Kent Business School > Management Science
Depositing User: Cathy Norman
Date Deposited: 26 Oct 2012 15:45
Last Modified: 23 May 2013 08:37
Resource URI: http://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/32002 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)
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