Highly Nonlinear Bending-Insensitive Birefringent Photonic Crystal Fibres

Ademgil, H. and Haxha, S. and AbdelMalek, F. (2010) Highly Nonlinear Bending-Insensitive Birefringent Photonic Crystal Fibres. Engineering, 2 . pp. 608-616.

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Abstract

Highly nonlinear birefringent Photonic Crystal Fibre (PCF) that exhibits low losses and small effective mode area across a wide wavelength range has been presented. The effects of angular orientation on bending losses of the proposed PCFs have been thoroughly investigated by employing a full vectorial finite element method(FEM). It has been demonstrated that it is possible to design a bending-insensitive nonlinear PCF with a birefringence in the order of 10-2 and a nonlinear coefficient of 49 W-1km-1 at the wavelength of 1.55 μm. Also,significant improvements on key propagation characteristics of the proposed PCFs have been demonstrated by carefully altering the desired air hole diameters and the hole-to-hole spacing. It is demonstrated that two zero dispersion wavelengths can be achieved by the proposed design.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled keywords: Nonlinear coefficient, Effective mode area, Confinement loss, Birefringence
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK5101 Telecommunications > TK5103.59 Optical communications, Fibre-optics
Divisions: Faculties > Science Technology and Medical Studies > School of Engineering and Digital Arts > Broadband & Wireless Communications
Depositing User: Jenny Harries
Date Deposited: 13 Sep 2010 11:09
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2010 11:09
Resource URI: http://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/25501 (The current URI for this page, for reference purposes)
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